Tuesday, August 27, 2013

Guest Post: Traffic on My Mind

Today I have a guest post from a friend.  A few days ago Brenda Myers-Powell was in the news for being the second survivor of sex trafficking in Illinois to successfully petition to have her prostitution convictions vacated under the Justice for Victims of Sex Trafficking Crimes Act.  This is much deserved justice for Brenda.  She was a victim who needed help and services rather than a prostitution record.  Brenda lives her life now reaching out to young girls at risk or in the trade. We were fortunate enough to have Brenda share her story at our church last year.  My friend Sue wrote this post after hearing Brenda's heartbreaking story, her road to redemption, and her amazing work she is doing help girls just like her.


Traffic on My Mind by Sue Carbajal
I am setting out to write the entry I didn't want to write the other day. I am tired and it's late, but I am feeling led to write about it, so here goes.

I first learned about sex trafficking probably more than a dozen years ago. I was waiting in a doctor's office and saw a Newsweek (or Time, I can't remember which) with a cover story about the subject. I was transfixed by the subject. I sat there digesting the article and it's subject and getting angrier and more disgusted by the minute.

I will say, I saw this article before the internet became what it is today. I kept an ear out during newscasts, certain this would garner some sort of attention, but alas it didn't. Mira Sorvino and Donald Sutherland starred in the 2005 TV movie "Human Trafficking," but I didn't have a chance to watch it. (This was in the days before DVR.) I felt like, with such heinous crimes being committed, there had to be more news coverage.

So when a friend mentioned a passion for ending human trafficking, my ears perked up. She is currently trying to organize an event to benefit Dress a Girl Around the World. The organization supplies pillowcase dresses (with the organization's label on the outside) to girls in Uganda and other parts of the world. The idea is that girls who wear these dresses are less likely to be preyed upon by sex traffickers. They are seen as being cared for, as being important to someone, as being someone who might be missed.

The more I talked with this friend, the more the fire in my belly got stoked. She organized a forum at a local church and invited a trafficking survivor named Brenda to share her story. Brenda is an extraordinary woman, beautiful to the core. She held everyone's attention as she shared, over the course of an hour, her story of being trafficked for over 24 years.

She was raised by an alcoholic grandmother and started suffering at the hands of an abuser at age 4. By the age of 15, she was having her second child and was walking the streets as a prostitute. She remembers sitting in her apartment, watching the prostitutes outside her window and thinking to herself, "they look shiny. I want to be shiny, too." She suffered unspeakable abuse at the hands of pimps and johns and got no sympathy at home. She was held for a month by two of her pimps. One night, she was at a truck stop and got the courage to ask a trucker to take her home. He obliged.

When she got home, her grandmother didn't ask where she had been. She lambasted Brenda for having left her alone with Brenda's children for a month. She repeatedly told Brenda that she "wasn't worth nothing." Brenda's last experience as a prostitute was profound. Her john dragged her down the street, shredding the skin on the left side of her body, and then abandoned her in the middle of the sidewalk. Brenda was taken to the hospital and the nurses started prepping her until the cops showed up. One of the cops told the nurses that they knew her; she was a prostitute they had busted before.

The nurses wheeled Brenda out into the hallway and she sat there for eight hours until the next shift change. A female doctor took one look at her at got to work. The damage to Brenda's face was extensive and she was going to need to be in the hospital for several days. Every day, the doctor would sit in her room and chart. Brenda didn't indicate everything they talked about, but she did say that the doctor never once shamed her because of who she was.

The last day Brenda was in the hospital, the doctor sat on the edge of her bed and asked if she would go and visit social services. Brenda wasn't sure about that, but she did remember a lady she describes as a hippy. She used to minister to Brenda and other prostitutes on the streets. She ran a mission called Genesis House. Brenda remembers her saying to come visit her "whenever you're tired, whenever you're hungry." The way Brenda describes it is almost comical, but it was what stuck with her.

Her injuries were going to require extensive follow-up care. She was going to have skin grafts and needed to change her bandages regularly. She decided to take the lady up on her offer and showed up on the doorstep to Genesis House. What she found there--compassion, love, warmth--was something she had never experienced before. She says that she was able to sleep peacefully for the first time in years. She would wake up and her bandages had been changed.

But what made me cry was hearing Brenda talk about the refrigerator. The staff there told her to go into the refrigerator and have whatever she wanted. Even typing this, my heart aches for people who haven't heard such a basic, kind command. Eat whatever you want in the refrigerator. It seems so simple, but it really hit Brenda hard. These people wanted to help her. They loved her.

It took her a while to heal. She attended anger management classes, 12-step meetings, therapy, anything they prescribed. She did whatever they asked her because she wanted to get better. And get better she has. She is the co-founder of The Dreamcatcher Foundation, based in Chicago. She is a tireless advocate for prostitutes and other victims of sex trafficking. She drives a 16-passenger van around the streets of Chicago, handing out food and hope to women in need.

Her phone is always on and she meets the needs of the girls she's saved with money from her own pocket. Many of them are trying to make a different life for themselves, but food stamps won't cover detergent. So Brenda has her garage and basement stocked with detergent. Diapers? She'll bring them to you. She talks to girls in group homes (where girls are easy pickings for traffickers), goes into the schools and educates young women, works with the Cook County Sheriff's Department and goes into Cook County Jail.

She brought a young woman with her who had also been the victim of trafficking. I'll call her Jane (because I can't remember her name). She comes from a home with mom and dad intact. A few days before her 16th birthday party, her dad lost her job. She wasn't going to be able to have the Sweet Sixteen party she wanted. She threw a fit and ran away to teach her parents a lesson. Within a few days, she had been picked up and spent the next 4 years being trafficked.

Brenda talks about how the internet has taken all of this activity underground. One scam that snags young girls starts out seeming harmless enough. A girl will be asked to submit pictures of herself (nothing lewd or naked--at this point, the traffickers want to see if she's attractive). They will then say, "you're a finalist in our contest. Here's $250 and a ticket to Las Vegas. Fly out to Vegas and you'll be able to participate in the bigger contest."

$250 to a teenager is a lot of money. There doesn't seem to be anything wrong; nobody's asked her to take off her clothes. Someone's sent her a plane ticket--that doesn't happen every day. She gets her friend to cover for her, flies out to Vegas and vanishes. Brenda had us ask ourselves why there are so many people handing out so many different fliers for escorts in Vegas. She works hard to teach young women that they are beautiful. If they're not hearing that at home, if they're not being well-cared for, they are easy prey for a pimp.

I left Brenda's talk with even more resolve. Then, in this month's issue of More magazine, I found an article about trafficking. It offers some scary statistics:

  • The U.N. estimates that trafficking is a $32 billion industry across 161 countries.
  • Official reckonings of the number of victims are widely believed to be low, but according to the U.N.'s International Labour Organization, roughly 21 million people are being held against their will worldwide.
  • Of those, about 22 percent are in the sex trade; others work in restaurants, on construction sites or wherever shadowy labor forces thrive.
  • Every year, according to the U.S. State department, some 17,500 modern-day slaves are brought into the United States.
  • No one knows exactly how many adult sex slaves are currently in the U.S.; estimates run as high as 50,000.
The article stipulates that "trafficking occurs whenever someone is held in the service of another through force, fraud or psychological coercion." I grew up thinking that (honestly, this is what I believed) women chose to become prostitutes because they liked having sex. It is abhorrent to me that we live in a country where slavery was abolished 150 years ago and yet, people are lining their pockets with the proceeds of sex slavery.

I am angry as a mother. These are people's daughters. I am angry as a woman. These women are being victimized because they are women. I am angry as a US Citizen. I live in a country that is a democracy and yet, really, capitalism runs the show. 

I have watched Law & Order: SVU for several years. The invention of Netflix meant I could catch up on the seasons I had missed. SVU has had several storylines involving sex trafficking. They have helped me change my perception of who sex workers are, where they come from and what they look like. I admit, there are episodes where I want to turn away, but I watch because it's an education for me. I learn things about predators I wouldn't learn elsewhere. I have come to understand that there is no cure for pedophilia. I understand the signs to look for when someone is being sexually abused. 

It would be easy to turn my head and say, not my kids, but I feel like that just makes my kids easy pickings. I don't know what I hope to accomplish by writing this entry. I am one person, with one blog, with a soft heart for female victims. Females are abused all over the world and often in the name of God, a god or some other religious craziness. I have been privileged to be studying the book of Genesis. What I'm learning is that God didn't create Eve to be under Adam's thumb. He created Eve because he saw that Adam was lonely. He created Eve to be uniquely compatible with Adam. 

He didn't create Eve second because he considered her a second citizen; He walked with both of them in the Garden of Eden. He didn't ever command Adam to rule over Eve. He didn't give Adam permission to abuse or mistreat Eve. The New Testament passage about "wives, submit to your husbands" comes after a lengthy talk to men about how they are to love their wives as Christ loves the church. 

I can find no basis in reality for why men treat women the way they do. It turns my stomach to think about Brenda's 24 years as a trafficking victim. I am angry that she was abused starting at the age of 4. I can't understand why this happens. I have had enough "bad" things happen to me that I know there's not always a reason. 

But I have decided that I will no longer bury my head in the sand. I will no longer act as if this is not happening in my city (Brenda said she has actually rescued trafficking victims from hotels in Crystal Lake). I will no longer act as if it's okay for anyone to be treated with such malice. I don't care what anyone looks like, what color their skin is, there is no justification for anyone being treated this way. 

In the end, I hope that I've given a bit of an education. The facts and stories I have shared only scratch the top of the top of the surface of this widespread story. I encourage you to visit Brenda's foundations website, www.thedreamcatcherfoundation.org. I encourage you to visit the website about pillowcase dresses, www.dressagirlaroundtheworld.com. My friend and I are planning to host an event where we will be sewing pillowcase dresses. If you are cleaning out your closets and find errant pillowcases, consider donating them to the cause. You can contact me at cteasabttn@yahoo.com and I can arrange to come and pick them up.

Talk about this in your place of worship. Maybe you can't contribute financially, but these girls need people to intercede in prayer on their behalf. Anyone who thinks they are "just praying" is underestimating the heart God has for these women. These are His daughters, heirs to His throne. He takes this all very personally. Pray for an end to this. Pray for these women to know their worth. Pray that our own daughters would know their worth. Pray that we would be vigilant when it comes to the safety of our children. For heaven's sake, pray!
 
You can visit Sue at Adventures In Mommyhood where she blogs about her life as a wife and mother.

Saturday, August 24, 2013

Governor Quinn Signs Bill 1872 Ending Felony Prostitution In Illinois!

Yesterday, Governor Pat Quinn signed the legislation to end felony prostitution, which goes into effect immediately.  This is certainly good news!

 
 
 
 
"The tremendous support we received for this bill marks an important shift in our state's response to prostituted people. Lawmakers from both parties recognized that the current approach was not working and that people in prostitution deserve our help and support," said Lynne Johnson, director of policy and advocacy for the Chicago Alliance Against Sexual Exploitation.
 
Bill 1872 removes prostitution from the class of felony prosecution and makes it a Class A misdemeanor in which a possible sentence is up to one year in jail and a fine of $2,500.  Prosecuting felony prostitution can be expensive.  It targets women for harsher punishment yet studies show it does not deter the crime. The signing of this bill sends a clear message that felony prostitution is not the right tool for prosecutors working to end sex trafficking and prostitution.  Punishing those who had been exploited in the sex trade is not the right approach.
 
“The focus needs to be on rehabilitation,” says State’s Attorney Joe Bruscato
 
Before the signing of Bill 1872, Illinois was one of only eight states with this harsher and more costly level of sentencing for prostitution, with someone eligible for a felony-level charge sending them to prison after one prior conviction.
 
The End Demand Illinois campaign, was instrumental in getting this bill passed.  They seek to change how law enforcement deals with prostitution. Advocates say johns, pimps and traffickers should be held more accountable. As you can see from the End Demand graph, arrests for prostitution far out weigh the arrest of those who are purchasing sex.  And this needs to change.
 
People who buy sex create the demand for the commercial sex trade, but they are rarely arrested. This chart shows the arrests of prostituted people and customers when law enforcement charged the crimes under Illinois’ criminal code. Data collected by Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority, 2012

Someone who has been controlled by a pimp and forced to have sex should be treated as a victim.  They need services to help them rebuild their life.  A felony record only serves to make their healing and rehabilitation even more difficult. It can be harder for them to find good housing and proper employment among other things.

I think another good thing about this bill is that it has the potential to encourage victims to work with law enforcement.  Without the threat of a felony on their record, they could be more willing to give information about their pimp and help put him behind bars where he belongs.

To view the progress of this bill:  SB 1872

Monday, August 19, 2013

Action Alert: Contact the FCC

The FCC (Federal Communications Commission) is responsible to enforcing decency standards on broadcast TV and radio, which prohibits profanity and nudity.
Yet, the FCC currently wants to allow nudity and profanity on broadcast TV. You can read the press release from the FCC here.

Specifically, if enacted, the new FCC policy would allow network television and local radio stations to air the f-word, the s-word and to allow programs to show frontal female nudity, even during hours when they know children will be watching and listening.

There's a new chairman (Tom Wheeler) about to be confirmed who can stop this change.

Take Action Now

1. Call Your Senator
Ask that they withhold confirmation of proposed new FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler until he commits to enforce decency standards.
Dial (202) 224-3121 and ask to speak to one of the Senators from your state.
Download a proposed call script here.

2. Email Your Senators, President Obama and the FCC Commissioners

Enter Your Contact Info

Select Message Recipients

Your U.S. Senator
Tom Wheeler
Proposed New FCC Chairman
FCC Commissioners

Customize Your Message

Dear [Recipient's Name],
 
 
 
3. Fax Your Representative

 

 Make your voice heard

Sunday, August 18, 2013

States Seek Control Over Backpage Advertising

Advertising for prostitution and child-sex trafficking has flourished online thanks to websites such as Backpage.com.  Authorities, human rights groups and other officials argue that backpage.com knowingly profits from what amounts to sex slavery for children.  Many of the ads listed are for girls who are underage and/or under the control of a pimp.

 
Its estimated Backpage.com makes 5 million dollars a month from on-line sex ads. 

In March, Backpage.com published 67,455 online listings in 23 U.S. cities for escorts and body rubs, both euphemisms for prostitution 

Unfortunately, there is little states can do to end this advertising. 

In a recent letter to congressional leaders, 47 state attorneys general are calling on Congress to add the phrase “or state” to the Communications Decency Act of 1996.   This would give states jurisdiction for ending online prostitution.

The letter to congress:
July 23, 2013
           
Dear Senator Rockefeller, Senator Thune, Representative Upton, and Representative Waxman: 

Every day, children in the United States are sold for sex.  In instance after instance, State and local authorities discover that the vehicles for advertising the victims of the child sex trade to the world are online classified ad services, such as Backpage.com.  The involvement of these advertising companies is not incidental—these companies have constructed their business models around income gained from participants in the sex trade.  But, as it has most recently been interpreted, the Communications Decency Act of 1996 (“CDA”) prevents State and local law enforcement agencies from prosecuting these companies.  This must change. The undersigned Attorneys General respectfully request that the U.S. Congress amend the CDA so that it restores to State and local authorities their traditional jurisdiction to investigate and prosecute those who promote prostitution and endanger our children. 

It is ironic that the CDA, which was intended to protect children from indecent material on the internet,1 is now used as a shield by those who intentionally profit from prostitution and crimes against children.  Federal courts have broadly interpreted the immunity provided by the CDA,2 and recently the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington held that the CDA preempts state criminal law.3  As online advertising of child prostitution goes unchecked, sex traffickers are able to expand their businesses, magnifying the scope of the problem.  In the last few months alone, law enforcement agencies throughout the nation have linked sex-trafficking operations to internet advertisers. 

For example, on March 28, Miami police arrested a man for advertising the sex services of a 13-year-old girl on Backpage.com.  The perpetrator had tattooed his name across the girl’s eyelids, marking her as his property.  Two months earlier, two men were arrested in Fairfax County, Virginia for prostituting four minors on Backpage.com.  And on April 10, four males and one female were arrested in St. Paul, Minnesota for running a prostitution ring of eight girls and women ages 15 to 40.  The girls and women were advertised on Backpage.com.  These examples offer just a small sampling of the countless instances of child sex trafficking that occurs every day in the United States.

In order to better combat such crimes, we recommend that 47 U.S.C. § 230(e)(1) be amended to the following (added language in bold):
Nothing in this section shall be construed to impair the enforcement of section 223 or 231 of this title, chapter 71 (relating to obscenity) or 110 (relating to sexual exploitation of children) of Title 18, or any other Federal or State criminal statute.. 

Federal enforcement alone has proven insufficient to stem the growth of internet- facilitated child sex trafficking.  Those on the front lines of the battle against the sexual exploitation of children—State and local law enforcement—must be granted the authority to investigate and prosecute those who facilitate these horrible crimes.

Respectfully,
(Signed by the Attorney Generals)

Sunday, August 11, 2013

Local Event: Traffick Free 5k September 7th

The 3rd Annual 5k Run Against Traffick, to be held this year on Saturday, September 7, will give attendees a chance to participate in raising awareness for the injustice of human trafficking in Chicago.

According to the Illinois Rescue and Restore Coalition, upwards of 25,000 women and girls are victims of commercial sexual exploitation in Chicago every year. The average age of entry into this life is now estimated to be as young as 11 years old. Once drawn into the life, the average future life expectancy is just seven (7) years. Combining sex trafficking, labor trafficking and domestic servitude, an estimated 27 million people are enslaved around the world - more slaves than spanned the entire 400 years of the transatlantic slave trade.

Registration is now open for only $30 (the price goes up to $35 on August 12) and includes a takeaway that participants can wear every day to remind themselves what they have accomplished and use as a conversation-starter to engage others in the issue. Goody bags will also include relevant material from several of our partner organizations. This is a family-friendly event from strollers to walkers! As an added bonus, those registering as a group will get the sixth registration free. All information, including the course map, can be seen at traffickfree.org/5k.

Local Events: Meet Author Nita Belles

Human Trafficking Forum with Nita Belles
7pm in Room 107
Willow Creek Community Church
220 Exchange Parkway
Crystal Lake, IL 
 
Please join us for our quarterly Human Trafficking Forum.  Nita Belles will be our guest speaker.  Nita is the author of "In Our Backyard: A Christian Perspective of Human Trafficking." 
 
In Our Backyard documents U.S. human trafficking, and is a battle call to Christians to learn the signs of trafficking in our midst, and how to be a part of the solution.  Nita has worked with victims/survivors of domestic violence for many years.  She specialized in various women's issues, through teaching and counseling in churches and shelters. She is also the co-founder of Central Oregonians Against Trafficking Humans (www.cooath.org). 
 
Nita’s book will also be our next book for the quarterly book club and books will be available to purchase that night.
 
Register Here